Mechanical Engineering Board Exam Guide

The Mechanical Engineering (ME) Board Exam is one of the most respected professional licensure examinations in the Philippines. Passing this exam grants the coveted title of Licensed Mechanical Engineer (LME), opening doors to careers in manufacturing, energy, construction, shipbuilding, HVAC, and various engineering fields both locally and abroad. This guide provides comprehensive information to help aspiring Mechanical Engineers prepare effectively and succeed.

Understanding the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam

The Mechanical Engineering Board Exam is administered by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) and supervised by the Board of Mechanical Engineering. The exam is designed to evaluate a candidate’s mastery of theoretical principles, engineering applications, and practical problem-solving skills.

The ME Board Exam is conducted twice a year, usually in February and August, although schedules may vary depending on PRC announcements.

Eligibility Requirements

Before you can take the exam, PRC requires candidates to fulfill the following qualifications:

Educational Requirements

• A Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering (BSME) degree from a CHED-accredited institution.

• Transcript of Records (TOR) with a notation of “Degree Conferred” and special order number (if applicable).

Documentary Requirements

Applicants must submit the following documents during the PRC application process:

• Fully accomplished PRC Exam Application Form

• Birth Certificate (PSA)

• Marriage Certificate (PSA, if applicable)

• Transcript of Records with scanned picture and recognition

• 2 or 3 passport-size photos with white background and complete name tag

• Valid government-issued ID

• Exam fee payment receipt

Online Application Requirements

All applications must be completed through the PRC Licensure Examination and Registration Information System (LERIS). Applicants must:

• Create a PRC LERIS online account

• Upload a professional ID-style photo

• Select preferred exam date and testing center

• Pay the exam fee online or via PRC payment partners

Exam Coverage and Subjects

The Mechanical Engineering Board Exam consists of two major subjects, equally weighted at 50% each:

1. Machine Design, Materials, and Shop Practice

This section covers essential engineering topics such as:

• Engineering mechanics

• Strength of materials

• Machine design principles

• Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics fundamentals

• Welding, casting, machining, and other manufacturing processes

• Engineering materials and their properties

• Workshop practices and safety

• Kinematics and dynamics of machines

This part tests a candidate’s ability to apply engineering principles to real-world design and manufacturing problems.

2. Power Plant Engineering

This subject evaluates knowledge related to:

• Thermodynamics and heat transfer

• Boiler design and operation

• Steam turbines, gas turbines, and internal combustion engines

• Refrigeration and air conditioning systems

• Pumps, compressors, and mechanical equipment operations

• Power plant design and safety

• Energy conversion and alternative energy systems

This section focuses on the systems and machinery used in power generation and energy-related industries.

Exam Format and Duration

The Mechanical Engineering Board Exam is typically held over two consecutive days:

• Day 1: Machine Design, Materials, and Shop Practice

• Day 2: Power Plant Engineering

Each exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs). The total test time for each subject is usually 8 hours, with breaks as determined by the proctors.

Passing Rate and Scoring

To pass the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam, candidates must:

• Score at least 70% in each subject, and

• Obtain an average score of 75% across the examination.

Failure to meet the minimum score in any one subject results in a failing mark, even if the overall average is above 75%.

Common Reasons for Failing the ME Board Exam

Understanding frequent pitfalls can help you avoid them:

Lack of Comprehensive Review

Many examinees underestimate the amount of content to study, especially for Machine Design and Power Plant.

Poor Time Management

MCQs in the ME exam can be lengthy, requiring fast but accurate decision-making.

Weak Mathematical Foundation

Mechanical engineering relies heavily on calculations, formulas, and engineering relationships.

Misaligned Review Strategy

Using outdated review materials or focusing only on “leakage”-style tips often leads to poor outcomes.

How to Prepare for the Exam

A structured review plan is essential. Here are proven strategies:

Study the PRC Syllabus

The PRC provides a detailed outline of exam coverage. Use this as your master guide for study topics and prioritization.

Enroll in a Review Center (Optional but Helpful)

Review centers offer:

• Updated reviewers

• Simulated exams

• Expert lecturers

• Peer motivation

Many top-notchers join review centers to refine their knowledge.

Create a Weekly Study Plan

A solid routine may include:

• 2–3 hours of daily study on weekdays

• 4–6 hours on weekends

• Weekly simulated exams with timed conditions

Use Updated Review Materials

Recommended resources:

• Engineering mechanics and strength of materials books

• Machine design textbooks (Shigley, Spotts)

• Thermodynamics and heat transfer references

• Power plant operation guides

• Review center modules (if enrolled)

Practice Problem-Solving

This is where most points are earned. Focus on:

• Applied mechanics

• Design calculations

• Thermodynamics problems

• HVAC and refrigeration scenarios

Take Full-Length Mock Exams

Mock exams train endurance and reduce anxiety. Review mistakes thoroughly after each simulation.

Join Study Groups

Group study helps with:

• Sharing resources

• Discussing difficult topics

• Motivating each other

Maintain Physical and Mental Health

Healthy habits contribute to better focus:

• Adequate sleep

• Light exercise

• Proper diet

• Limited caffeine and energy drinks

Exam Day Tips

To maximize performance on exam day:

Prepare Your Materials

Bring:

• Notice of Admission (NOA)

• Valid ID

• Pencils (#2), eraser, sharpener

• Snacks and water

• Calculator (PRC-approved model)

Manage Your Time

If a question seems too difficult, move on and return later.

Read Carefully

Some questions may contain trick wording or engineering assumptions.

Stay Calm and Confident

Avoid comparing progress with other test-takers.

Double-Check Your Answers

If time allows, revisit skipped or doubtful questions.

After the Exam: What to Expect

Release of Results

PRC typically releases the results 3 to 5 working days after the exam. Results are available on the PRC website.

Oath-Taking

New Mechanical Engineers must attend the PRC online or face-to-face oath-taking ceremony.

Initial Registration

After oath-taking, candidates can register online to receive their PRC ID and Certificate of Registration.

Career Opportunities After Becoming a Licensed Mechanical Engineer

Licensed Mechanical Engineers enjoy a wide range of job opportunities in the Philippines and globally.

Common Industries

• Power generation and utilities

• Construction and infrastructure

• Manufacturing and production

• Oil and gas

• HVAC-R industry

• Shipbuilding and automotive

• Mining and heavy equipment

• Facilities management

Job Positions

• Mechanical Engineer

• Design Engineer

• Maintenance Engineer

• Power Plant Operator

• HVAC Engineer

• Project Engineer

• Energy Engineer

• Engineering Consultant

Overseas Opportunities

Filipino Mechanical Engineers are in demand in:

• Middle East

• Singapore

• Japan

• Canada

• Australia

Final Tips for Success

• Start preparing early—ideally 4 to 6 months before the exam.

• Focus on core subjects and strengthen weak areas.

• Practice a large volume of numerical problems.

• Stay updated with PRC announcements and requirements.

• Build discipline and consistency.

Passing the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam requires dedication, strategy, and focus. With the right preparation approach, you can earn your license and begin a rewarding career in the engineering world.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam?

The Mechanical Engineering Board Exam is a licensure examination administered by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC).
It assesses whether a candidate has the theoretical knowledge and practical problem-solving skills required to practice as a licensed
Mechanical Engineer. The exam covers subjects such as machine design, materials, shop practice, and power plant engineering.
Passing the exam allows you to register as a Licensed Mechanical Engineer, use the professional title legally, and qualify for many
engineering jobs in the Philippines and overseas.

Who is eligible to take the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam?

You are generally eligible to take the exam if you hold a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering (BSME) degree from a
recognized or CHED-accredited institution. Your Transcript of Records must indicate that the degree has been officially conferred.
You also need to comply with all PRC documentary requirements, such as valid identification, photos, birth certificate, and other
supporting documents. The exact list of requirements is published by PRC and may be updated, so you should always verify the latest
guidelines before applying.

How do I apply for the exam through PRC’s online system?

Applications are processed through the PRC Licensure Examination and Registration Information System (LERIS). You must create an
online account, provide your personal details, and upload an ID-style photo that follows PRC’s specifications. After choosing the
Mechanical Engineering Board Exam from the list of licensure exams, you select your preferred testing center and schedule, subject
to availability. Once these steps are complete, you pay the examination fee via PRC’s online payment options or accredited payment
partners, and then follow the instructions for document verification at your chosen PRC office or service center.

What documents do I need to submit?

While the detailed list can change, common requirements include your Transcript of Records with the remark indicating graduation,
a PSA-issued birth certificate, a PSA-issued marriage certificate if applicable, recent passport-size photos with a white background
and name tag, and at least one valid government-issued ID. You will also need the completed PRC application form generated from the
LERIS system and proof of payment of the exam fee. Always double-check the latest PRC checklist for Mechanical Engineering exam
applicants, because missing or outdated documents may delay your application.

What subjects are covered in the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam?

The exam typically focuses on two main subject areas: machine design, materials, and shop practice; and power plant engineering.
Under these, you can expect topics such as engineering mechanics, strength of materials, machine design principles, manufacturing
processes, thermodynamics, heat transfer, boilers, turbines, internal combustion engines, refrigeration, air conditioning, pumps,
and other mechanical equipment. Questions are usually problem-solving and application-based, so it is important to review core
theories and practice numerical problems.

How should I prepare and how long should I review?

Many successful examinees recommend a dedicated review period of about four to six months before the exam, depending on your
academic background and how recently you graduated. A structured study plan that covers all PRC-listed topics, along with regular
problem-solving practice, is crucial. You may self-study using textbooks and reviewers or enroll in a review center for more guided
preparation. Whichever path you choose, consistency is more important than intensity; steady, daily effort typically produces better
results than cramming in the final weeks.

Do I need to enroll in a review center to pass?

Enrolling in a review center is not mandatory, and many examinees pass through self-study. However, review centers can be helpful
because they provide organized materials, updated sample questions, scheduled lectures, and mock exams that simulate the real test.
They may also help you identify your weak areas more quickly. Ultimately, passing depends on your own dedication and study habits.
You can succeed with self-study as long as you are disciplined, use quality materials, and practice solving a large number of
problems.

What is the passing score for the Mechanical Engineering Board Exam?

The passing criteria are set by PRC and typically require a minimum general average and a minimum rating per subject. As a general
rule of thumb, you should aim for at least a mid-70s overall rating or higher in each subject to be safely within the passing range.
Because exact rules may change, you must confirm the official passing requirements stated in the latest PRC resolution or exam
bulletin. Regardless of the threshold, it is wise to target a higher score during your review to give yourself a comfortable margin.

What happens if I fail the exam on my first try?

If you do not pass the exam, you can retake it in a future testing cycle as long as you still meet PRC requirements. Many engineers
who eventually become licensed do not pass on their first attempt. After receiving your result, it is important to analyze your
performance honestly. Identify which subjects or topics pulled your score down and adjust your study plan. You might enroll in a
review center, change your review materials, or increase your practice with time-pressured mock exams. Treat the first attempt as a
learning experience rather than a final verdict on your capabilities.

How soon will the results be released and what do I do after passing?

Results are normally released within a relatively short period after the exam, but the exact timeline depends on PRC. Once you pass,
PRC will announce details about the oath-taking ceremony, which may be held online or on-site. After attending the oath, you can
proceed with initial registration to obtain your Professional Identification Card (PRC ID) and Certificate of Registration. These
documents officially recognize you as a Licensed Mechanical Engineer and are often required when applying for engineering jobs.

What career opportunities are available for licensed Mechanical Engineers?

Licensed Mechanical Engineers can work in a wide range of industries, including power generation, manufacturing, construction,
HVAC and refrigeration, oil and gas, shipbuilding, automotive, and facilities management. Common job titles include Mechanical
Engineer, Design Engineer, Project Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Power Plant Engineer, and HVAC Engineer. With experience, you
can advance into supervisory roles, consultancy, or even start your own engineering-related business. The license not only boosts
your credibility but also opens opportunities for overseas employment where professional registration is valued.

Engineering Board Exams: Complete Guide

Philippines Board Exam Guide: Complete Overview for Students and Professionals