From improving your English to earning a nursing degree abroad and advancing your career, this guide covers everything nurses who want to study abroad need to know: the basics, the features of each country, the costs and the preparation process.
In recent years, "studying abroad" has been attracting more and more attention among Japanese nurses. "I want to use English more." "I want to work as a nurse overseas." "I want to experience an international healthcare environment." Starting from wishes like these, a growing number of people are considering language courses or specialized nursing programs.
The reasons nurses study abroad differ from person to person. Improving English: to prepare for international conferences and for caring for foreign patients. Earning a degree: to obtain a local nursing license in countries such as the United States or Australia. Career advancement: to gain healthcare experience abroad and use it to change jobs or win a promotion after returning home. Lifestyle: with an international way of working or the possibility of emigrating in mind.
In practice, however, when people talk about "studying abroad as a nurse," the options are extremely wide, and the content varies greatly by country and program. There are also many things worth understanding in advance, such as the cost, the English level required and the working conditions in the destination country.
This guide gives a comprehensive overview, from the basics nurses should know when considering studying abroad, to the features of each country, the preparation process, the approximate costs and the career that follows your studies. It is meant to be a source of information that serves as a "first step" for anyone thinking about studying abroad from now on.
First of all, try reading while imagining "what kind of study abroad is the best fit" for you.
Living and studying abroad lets you pick up not only medical English but also everyday conversation naturally. This builds confidence for taking part in international conferences and caring for foreign patients, raising your value as a nurse on a global level.
Gaining clinical experience in hospitals in developed countries such as the United States or Australia teaches you things you cannot learn in Japan. Understanding the differences in healthcare systems and in the role of nursing is a great strength.
When you return to Japan, having "overseas experience" is an advantage for changing jobs to international hospitals, foreign-owned medical institutions or university hospitals. It can also open the way to permanent residency abroad and long-term career planning.
Studying alongside classmates of many nationalities broadens your view of the world and lets you grow not only as a nursing professional but also as a person.
Even a language course costs from several hundred thousand yen, and if you aim for a nursing degree or certification, you need several million yen. On top of tuition, you have to consider living expenses, exam fees and visa application costs.
Many countries require IELTS or TOEFL scores. To follow classes and clinical placements in the destination country, a high level of English is required, so thorough preparation before you leave is essential.
A Japanese nursing license is almost never valid directly abroad. You need to take additional exams (for example, the NCLEX in the United States) or complete supplementary training.
Differences in culture and customs, as well as visa restrictions and working conditions, mean that many things do not work the same way as in Japan, so you need to be adaptable.
Studying abroad as a nurse is a great opportunity to advance your career and gain international experience, but it requires overcoming barriers of cost, English level and degree recognition. What matters is to "choose the style of study abroad that fits your own goal."
Pros and cons of studying abroad as a nurse: the complete 2026 guideThere are several styles of study abroad for nurses, and the best option varies depending on your goal and career plan. Here are the three most representative patterns.
Features: this type of study abroad is designed to improve your English before you work as a nurse. The Philippines is especially popular because many schools offer one-on-one classes and some have medical English courses. Stays are usually short, from a few weeks up to a year.
Features: study aimed at obtaining the nursing license of each country. You need to enter a university or specialized institute and complete the local curriculum. A high level of English is required, certified with IELTS, for example. It often involves several years of study and a cost of several million yen.
Features: this means using a working holiday visa or a work visa to learn English while working in temporary jobs or as a nursing assistant. In some cases you can work as a "caregiver" or "nursing assistant" without a local registered nurse license. Its appeal is that you can reduce costs while also gaining practical experience.
There are three main styles of study abroad for nurses: a "language course," "degree-oriented study" and "study with work." The key to success is to first define your own goal (improving your English, earning a degree or working abroad) and choose the route that suits it best.
Nursing study abroad guide: types of study abroad for nursesStudying abroad as a nurse in the Philippines and Cebu Island is a practical place to move forward, centered on "English learning + medical English." It does not lead directly to a degree or formal employment, but it lets you strengthen your English in a short time and at low cost, so it is highly recommended as a "first step toward working abroad."
Studying abroad as a nurse in the Philippines: ideal for strengthening your language skills and preparing your careerAustralia is one of the countries with a nursing shortage and actively welcomes talent from abroad. If a Japanese nurse obtains the local certification, the way opens to work as a Registered Nurse (RN). It is common to combine a language school, university, specialized courses and practical experience in local hospitals.
Studying abroad as a nurse in Australia is very attractive because of the possible path of "earning the degree → local employment → permanent residency." Although the barriers of cost and English level are high, it is one of the most realistic options for those who want to work seriously as nurses abroad.
Nursing study abroad guide for AustraliaThe United States suffers from a chronic nursing shortage and actively welcomes foreign professionals. For a Japanese nurse to work there, they must pass the NCLEX-RN (the United States national nursing licensure exam). The usual route is a language course followed by university transfer or a bridge program.
Studying abroad as a nurse in the United States offers great advantages such as "high income, cutting-edge medicine and broad career development," but it also involves major barriers in "English level, cost and the complexity of procedures." It suits those who want to seriously build a long-term career as nurses abroad.
Studying abroad as a nurse in the United States: the complete guide to making your dream come trueCanada is an immigration country where there is also high demand for foreign nurses in the healthcare field. For a Japanese nurse to work there, you need to go through the NCAS (National Nursing Assessment Service) and obtain recognition from the regulatory body of each province. It is also common to enter a nursing program (university or specialized institute) to earn a degree.
Studying abroad as a nurse in Canada lets you draw a relatively realistic route of "earning the degree → employment → permanent residency." Although there are barriers of cost and procedures, it is an ideal option for those who value a favorable working environment in healthcare and the possibility of immigrating.
Studying abroad as a nurse in Canada: a guide to the benefits, requirements and career prospectsTo work as a nurse in the United Kingdom you must register with the NMC (Nursing and Midwifery Council). Even if you hold a Japanese nursing degree, you cannot work directly: you must pass an English exam and the OSCE (clinical skills exam). The NHS (National Health Service) leads the recruitment of foreign nurses, and with practical experience the way opens to local employment.
Studying abroad as a nurse in the United Kingdom is attractive because it lets you obtain "an internationally valid qualification" and "practical experience in the NHS." Although there are barriers such as English level, the complexity of procedures and the high cost of living, it is a valuable option for those seeking an international career.
Studying abroad as a nurse in the United Kingdom: a complete guide from the basics to your careerTo work as a nurse in New Zealand you must register with the NCNZ (Nursing Council of New Zealand). Even if you hold a Japanese nursing degree, you cannot work directly: you must go through an English exam (IELTS/OET), a competence assessment and the CAP (Competence Assessment Program). The immigration policy is relatively flexible, and nursing is one of the professions favorable for those who want to immigrate.
Studying abroad as a nurse in New Zealand makes it easy to draw the path of "earning the degree → employment → immigration." Although there are barriers such as English level and the CAP course, it is an attractive option for those seeking work-life balance, as well as a living environment surrounded by nature.
Studying abroad as a nurse in New Zealand: a guide to the benefits, system, costs and career path| Country | Main goal | Required English level | Approximate cost | Difficulty of earning the degree | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Philippines (Cebu Island) | Language course, learning medical English | IELTS not required (a basic level of English is enough) | 15,000-25,000 yen a month | It is not possible to earn a degree | Low cost, one-on-one classes, possible in the short term | Does not lead directly to a nursing degree; be careful about safety and the living environment |
| Australia | Earning the nursing degree, employment, permanent residency | IELTS 7.0 / OET grade B or higher | 3,000,000-5,000,000 yen a year | High (requires AHPRA + bridging course) | Favorable for permanent residency, healthcare experience, high demand | High barriers of English level and cost |
| United States | Earning the NCLEX, employment, career advancement | IELTS 7.0 / TOEFL 90 points or more | 4,000,000-6,000,000 yen a year | Very high (NCLEX + state license) | High income, cutting-edge medicine, wide career choices | High cost, long process until earning the degree |
| Canada | Earning the nursing degree, immigration | IELTS 6.5-7.0 / OET | 3,000,000-5,000,000 yen a year | High (NCAS + provincial license) | Favorable for permanent residency, favorable work culture | Complex procedures, high cost as well |
| United Kingdom | NMC registration, employment in the NHS | IELTS 7.0 / OET grade B or higher | 3,000,000-5,000,000 yen a year | High (requires CBT + OSCE) | Internationally valid qualification, NHS experience | High cost of living, English level essential |
| New Zealand | CAP course → earning the degree, immigration | IELTS 7.0 / OET grade B or higher | 2,000,000-4,000,000 yen a year | Medium (CAP mandatory) | Favorable for permanent residency, favorable working environment, abundant nature | English level essential, burden of cost and time |
Although we talk about "studying abroad as a nurse," the goal and the conditions vary greatly by country. What matters is to sort out "your own goal" and your "conditions" before deciding on a destination.
If you want to "improve your English level," choose the Philippines. If you want to "earn a degree with permanent residency in mind," choose Australia, Canada or New Zealand. If you want to "experience the highest level of medicine in the world," choose the United States. If you want "an international degree and also to develop in Europe," choose the United Kingdom. Imagining your own "vision of the future" and choosing a country from it is the shortest path to success.
Which country to choose? Key points for choosing your nursing study abroad destinationStudying abroad as a nurse is not something you can do "overnight": it requires solid preparation. Here we organize the general process step by step.
Gathering information and setting goals
Clearly define the goal of your study abroad (language? degree? job?). Compare the conditions of the countries and programs you are interested in. Make a plan, knowing the English level, cost and duration required.
Preparing your English level
Check your language exam scores (IELTS, TOEFL, OET, etc.). Target scores: language course in the Philippines → not required, or up to an IELTS of about 4.0 / Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom → IELTS 6.5-7.0 or higher / United States → IELTS 7.0 or TOEFL 90 points or more. First build the foundation in Japan and, if necessary, strengthen your level with a short language course abroad.
Application and procedures
Apply to the language school, university or specialized course. Prepare the required documents (transcript, nursing license, letters of recommendation, etc.). Process the visa (student, working holiday, work, etc.).
Travel and study in the destination country
Learn English at the language school. Acquire specialized knowledge and skills in nursing programs or bridge courses. Gain practical experience through clinical placements or temporary jobs.
Taking the certification exams
United States: NCLEX-RN / Australia: AHPRA registration + completion of the bridging course / Canada: NCAS + provincial exam / United Kingdom: NMC registration + CBT + OSCE / New Zealand: completion of the CAP.
Employment and career development
Find a job at a local hospital or institution. Consider applying for permanent residency or immigration. Return to Japan and advance your career in international hospitals or foreign-owned clinics.
Studying abroad as a nurse is a long process: "setting goals → preparing English → application → travel → study and placements → certification exam → employment." The degree-oriented type in particular requires planning over several years, so preparing in advance is the key to success.
The process of studying abroad as a nurse (from preparation to earning the degree)The cost of studying abroad as a nurse varies greatly depending on the country, the type of study (language, earning a degree or work) and the length of stay. Here we summarize, in the form of a simulation, the approximate figures for the 6 main countries.
In nursing study abroad, the English level required varies by country and program. Especially if you aim to earn a degree or work in the destination country, official scores from IELTS, TOEFL, OET and others are needed.
It is the exam most commonly required for nursing study abroad. It measures the four skills: listening, reading, writing and speaking.
It is an exam required mainly for studying in the United States.
It is an English exam designed exclusively for healthcare professionals. It specializes in the English used in the medical field and is aimed at nurses, doctors, pharmacists and others. Grading: from A to E (for nurses the standard is B or higher). Countries that recognize it: it is officially recognized in Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and others.
If it is only a language course, no score is required or an intermediate level is enough. If you aim to earn a degree or work, an IELTS of 6.5-7.0, a TOEFL of 90 points or an OET of grade B or higher is essential. The most realistic approach is to prepare for the English exam over 1 to 2 years, rather than doing it right before you leave.
The English level needed to study abroad as a nurseSince studying abroad as a nurse can cost from several hundred thousand to several million yen, making good use of scholarships and support programs is key to success.
It offers a support program for study abroad (short and long term). Support content: there are non-repayable grant and loan options, of approximately 60,000-100,000 yen per month. Eligible applicants: university students who study at foreign educational institutions while enrolled. Recommended for undergraduate and graduate nursing students.
Some local governments and medical institutions have scholarship programs such as "support for overseas study and training." For example, they subsidize the cost of study on the condition that you work at that hospital for a certain period after returning.
At some nursing faculties or graduate programs of foreign universities, there is a partial tuition waiver for students with excellent academic performance.
Some international exchange foundations or medical-related foundations offer grants aimed at the "international training of nurses." There are also private study abroad agencies that offer tuition discounts, limited to their partner schools.
If you are a student, JASSO's scholarship combined with those from university agreements is a good fit. If you are a working nurse, your hospital's own program or private grants are a good fit. If you aim to formally earn a degree, we recommend aiming for scholarships from governments or foreign universities. It is important to combine several sources of funding instead of giving up for reasons of cost.
Scholarships and support programs available for studying abroad as a nurseMany people, after studying abroad as nurses, return to Japan and continue their careers there. The English level and clinical experience gained abroad become a great strength within Japan as well.
In big cities such as Tokyo and Osaka there are international hospitals and foreign-owned medical institutions that receive many foreign patients. Nurses able to care for patients in English are highly valued, and in many cases the salary and working conditions are good.
The number of foreign patients visiting Japan increases year after year, and demand is growing for nurses who can also act as medical interpreters. By using English together with medical skills, you can stand out in the international medical centers of hospitals or in the field of medical tourism.
Using the experience of having studied foreign healthcare systems and educational styles, there is also the possibility of going into teaching at universities or specialized nursing institutes. It is attractive to be able to build a career not only in the clinical field but also in the "position of educator."
Pharmaceutical companies, medical equipment manufacturers, international NGOs, JICA and other bodies are looking for talent with "medical knowledge + English level." Some people change careers toward the fields of research, development or international cooperation.
In some cases, the ability to care for foreign patients is recognized and the person is appointed head of the international department. The experience of studying abroad is a strong point on your resume and in interviews, and it is an advantage in the job market.
After studying abroad, with "English level + international experience" as your strength, a wide range of careers opens up in hospitals, education, companies and international organizations. Even though "the degree is not directly valid," the demand within Japan certainly exists.
Career after returning to Japan: how to make use of your nursing study abroad in JapanCan a Japanese nursing degree be used directly abroad?
In most countries it cannot be used directly. You need to obtain the local degree through additional exams (NCLEX, OET, OSCE, etc.) or bridge programs.
Can I study abroad with no English level at all?
Yes, it is possible. In the Philippines, on Cebu Island for example, there are language schools you can attend starting from beginner level. However, if you aim to earn a degree or work, you need an IELTS score of 6.5-7.0, TOEFL 90 points or OET grade B or higher.
How much does it cost to study abroad as a nurse?
It depends on the country and the goal. Language course in the Philippines: about 150,000-250,000 yen a month / Australia, Canada, New Zealand: 2,000,000-4,000,000 yen a year / United States, United Kingdom: more than 3,000,000-6,000,000 yen a year.
Is there an age limit?
Basically, there is no age limit for universities or specialized courses. However, the working holiday visa (Australia, New Zealand, Canada, etc.) usually has a limit of around 30 years old.
Is a job abroad guaranteed after studying?
It is possible if you meet the requirements for English level, degree and visa, but it also depends on the demand in the country or region. Competition is especially high in the United States and the United Kingdom, so solid preparation is required.
If I return to Japan after studying abroad, will my experience be valued?
Yes. It is highly valued in international hospitals, foreign-owned clinics, educational institutions, pharmaceutical companies and others. English level combined with international experience is a great strength.
Is it possible to study abroad as a nurse and bring my family?
Yes, it is possible. In Australia, Canada and New Zealand there are spouse visa systems and school support for children. However, the cost increases considerably.
Looking through the frequently asked questions, we can see that the main barriers to studying abroad as a nurse are "English level," "cost" and "degree equivalence." Gathering information in advance and preparing in a planned way is the key to success.
Studying abroad as a nurse is by no means an easy path. The English barrier, the financial burden, the long process until you earn the degree... there are many challenges to overcome.
On the other hand, however, what you gain from studying abroad is enormous. The ability to care for patients in English with confidence. Experience in international healthcare settings. The possibility of a career that leads to a job abroad or permanent residency. The value, usable also when you return to Japan, of being a "globally valid nurse."
Some people start with a short-term language course, and some aim to earn a degree in the long term. What matters is to choose the country and the program starting from "your own goal."
"I want to try working as a nurse abroad," "I want to advance my career using English as a tool," "I want to try it on an international stage": the moment you think this way is the moment to start preparing.
Studying abroad as a nurse will be a big step that brings new possibilities to your career and your life.
Once you identify the country and program that fit your goal, studying abroad will surely become a strength for your career.